Showing posts with label English-Vocabulary. Show all posts
Showing posts with label English-Vocabulary. Show all posts

Saturday, November 20, 2010

Denotations and Conotations

Denotation refers to the simple and direct meaning of a word. All words have a denotative meaning. Connotation refers to the different associations carried by a word in addition to its denotative meaning.
Note that a word may have different connotative associations for different people. Brochures often use words with positive and desirable connotations to make their subjects more attractive and appealing

Euphemisms

A euphemisms is a word or statement that replaces another to make it less direct or offensive. Euphemisms are commonly used to make unpleasant statements less unpleasant, and we use them every day in conversation

Objective Language

Objective language is language that is based on facts rather than personal feelings

Suffixes

A suffix is a word-ending that is attached to a stem word to change its meaning. Like perfixes, suffixes are extremely important in English because they serve t add meaning to stem words.
There are two types of suffixes, inflectional and derivational suffixes. An inflectional suffix does not change the function and that a stem word serves in sentence. After taking in inflectional suffix, nouns, verbs and adjectives still remain they are

Prefixes

A prefix is a word-beginning that is attached to a stem word to change its meaning

Standard English

eStandard English in the form of  English that is the most acceptable to the largest number of people. It is the form of English that is the most appropriate for almost every purpose, audience and context. As such, it is very important that we learn to speak and write Standard English
There are two general forms of Standard English in the world, American English and British English. Many of the movies we watch come from America. As such, the characters in these movies speak  in American English.This is differnt from how we express ourselves in Singapore, where we tend to use British English

Homophones and Puns

There are many words in the English language that have the same sound but are spelt differently. This words are called homophones

Word Association

The most basic part of any sentence is the word. A word never exist by itself. Thinking about one word tends to make us think of another word, which tends to make us think of yet another word... and so on!
Word association refers to the way in which certain words seem to naturally group themselves together

Context

Everything we write and say occurs within a context. Context refers to the specific circumstances in which words and sentences are written or spoken. Context helps us understand the meanings of words used

Non-Discriminatory Language

Non-Discriminatory language is language that is not biased against any race, religion or sex. It is against the law to use language that discriminates against people based on their race, religion or sex.. In any writing we do, we must be careful that we do not express any discrimination